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BJP effect: Beef is vanishing from India’s Bengal, forcing diet changes

BJP effect: Beef is vanishing from India’s Bengal, forcing diet changes

aljazeera.com 15.09.2026 08:15 4 views
Since Prime Minister Modi's BJP came to power in West Bengal, beef is vanishing from menus as supplies become harder.

Kolkata, India – It’s 12pm on a weekday, and the lane in the city’s Tangra neighbourhood facing the sole bovine slaughterhouse in Kolkata is empty. Run by the city’s municipal corporation, the colonial-era building in the capital of the eastern Indian state of West Bengal looks like a fortress with its giant iron gates locked from the inside. A peek through a gap between the gates reveals schoolboys running around and playing in the vast empty campus.

He’s still getting used to the desolation, he says. On May 13, the West Bengal government issued a notice on bovine slaughter in the state, only four days after the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) was declared the winner in the state legislature elections that saw the end of the 15-year rule of the Mamata Banerjee-led Trinamool Congress party (TMC). The TMC is nationally in opposition to Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s BJP.

The document mentions strict compliance with the West Bengal Animal Slaughter Control Act, 1950, stating that cows, bulls, bullocks, calves and specified buffaloes cannot be slaughtered without a certificate declaring the animal fit for slaughter. Such a certificate can be issued only if the animal is above 14 years of age, unfit for work or breeding, or has become permanently incapacitated because of age, injury, deformity, or an incurable disease. The notice also states that certified animals may be slaughtered only in a municipal or locally designated slaughterhouse and prohibits slaughter in open public places.

The notification was issued just as Eid approached in May, and the impact was immediate, with restaurants and markets across the city and state reporting an acute shortage of beef. But the effects have outlasted Eid. More than three months later, beef remains in short supply in a state where the meat was widely relished.

That’s because the certificate that traders and suppliers need to show, establishing that a specific animal meets the conditions for slaughter, isn’t the only bottleneck holding up beef trade in Kolkata. All meat suppliers also need licences authorising them to practise their trade. And the renewal of these licences has been in limbo since the dissolution of the city’s municipal corporation in June, after outgoing mayor Firhad Hakim resigned.

Kolkata’s next civic elections are scheduled for December. Alam’s friend Mushtaq, who is sitting next to him, is among the affected meat traders. His licence is due for its annual renewal.

Extract — continue reading at the source.

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