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Germany’s AfD wins in key state: Is far-right on cusp of national rule?

Germany’s AfD wins in key state: Is far-right on cusp of national rule?

aljazeera.com 07.09.2026 16:59 1 views
The AfD, classified as 'far-right extremist' by Germany's intelligence agency, is projected to come first in 2029.

For the first time since World War II, a far-right party is within reach of power at state level in Germany, after coming first in Saxony-Anhalt on Sunday. The Alternative for Germany (AfD) won 44 percent of the vote, stopping short of an overall majority but making clear its wide political significance. On election night, AfD’s leader in the state called on other political groups to cooperate.

Yet, forming a government will prove difficult. The AfD has been classified as “far-right extremist” by the domestic intelligence agency and other political groups remain wary of striking an alliance. The AfD has dismissed accusations of extremism and mainstream parties have been unable to halt its surge in the polls over recent months.

Latest polling indicates the party, which stands for strong restrictions on immigration, restoring ties with Russia, cutting support to Ukraine and quitting the euro, is Germany’s most popular at national level. The Saxony-Anhalt election could be a harbinger of a historic return of the far-right in the 2029 national election, when forecasts say the AfD stands a realistic chance of finishing first. Siegmund, the charismatic 35-year-old who attracted thousands to his campaign rallies, said AfD “made history”.

The AfD achieved its best-ever election result in Saxony-Anhalt with 44 percent of the vote, leaving all other parties far behind. The incumbent centre-right Christian Democrats (CDU), led by Chancellor Friedrich Merz, scored less than half of that share with 17 percent. The AfD is projected to gain 39 of the 83 seats in the state parliament in Magdeburg, leaving it three short of the 42 needed for an absolute majority.

That means the party must find allies, but all other mainstream parties refuse to work with the far-right, a strategy of non-cooperation known as the “firewall”. The AfD has so far never participated in a governing coalition in Germany’s 16 states nor in its federal government. While he now appears willing to strike deals with other parties to come to power, previously Siegmund signalled unwillingness to find middle ground with other political groups.

Leading up to the vote, he stated that he was only interested in governing alone to bring about fundamental political change in Germany. The election takes the AfD one step closer to advancing its agenda, while also reflecting the growing unpopularity of Germany’s ruling coalition. In Saxony-Anhalt, the party more than doubled its vote share — from 21 percent in the last election.

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