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Why the worst El Niño killed millions – and how we can avoid a repeat

Why the worst El Niño killed millions – and how we can avoid a repeat

newscientist.com 12.10.2026 11:00 3 views
The world hasn't experienced an El Niño this strong since the 1870s, when it sparked a terrible global famine. Are we better prepared this time?

Check your subscription status, update your details and more. Why the worst El Niño killed millions – and how we can avoid a repeat The world hasn't experienced an El Niño this strong since the 1870s, when it sparked a terrible global famine. Are we better prepared this time?

A wood engraving captures the scene of a mother selling her children for bread during the 1877 famine in China To read of the great famine that swept the globe in the 1870s is to read of a hellscape worse than your imagination could conjure. In China, India, Brazil and beyond, after years of drought and failed harvests, millions died of starvation. People rioted, begged, stole, murdered for food.

They knowingly ate diseased animals, tree roots, mud, pets and strips of leather in desperate bids to stay alive. By many contemporary accounts, cannibalism was rife. Children were sold or sacrificed for a meal.

Corpses were bricked into their homes by family members to stop them being pillaged and eaten by hungry neighbours. Bodies littered the roadsides. Receive a weekly dose of discovery in your inbox.

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