The Victorian premier has made another policy backflip, announcing a re-elected Labor government would give police and protective services officers the power to stop and search people for knives using handheld metal detectors – despite experts warning of a lack of evidence that the measure reduces violent crime. Ben Carroll on Wednesday announced he would match a commitment made by the Coalition opposition last year to introduce Queensland’s Jack’s Law, named after 17-year-old Jack Beasley, who was fatally stabbed in Surfers Paradise in 2019. Under Labor’s commitment, police and PSOs would receive 1,200 extra handheld metal-detecting wands to use on any person in a public place from early next year.
Or as the police minister, Paul Edbrooke, put it: “Anywhere, anytime.” The bipartisan support for the new powers comes despite warnings from criminologists and human rights advocates that the laws will be ineffective at reducing violence. Sarah Schwartz, the legal director of the Human Rights Law Centre accused Carroll of “ignoring the evidence and caving into pressure in a race to the bottom to suppress democratic freedoms and human rights”. A Griffith University study of a 12-month trial of Jack’s Law on the Gold Coast between 2021–22 found there was no reduction in violence as a result of the searches and that they put human rights at risk.
Swinburne University criminologist Joel McGregor said “tough-on -crime policies” would do little to address the causes of crime, particularly among young people. That’s a great outcome, but it doesn’t address the underlying behaviours as to why that person is carrying the knife or the weapon in the first place,” he said. Currently in Victoria, police are only authorised to perform warranties pat-down searches in “designated areas.” A six-month designation of the CBD as one was earlier this year deemed invalid by the federal court.
Carroll said the government would work with legal experts to ensure Jack’s Law would be “watertight”. Jack’s Law has also been replicated in Tasmania, Western Australia and the Northern Territory following advocacy by Jack’s parents. In New South Wales, the warrantless search powers apply only in declared designated areas.
Victorian Labor’s move marks a significant shift for the state government after it had resisted expanding search powers under former leader Jacinta Allan. After meeting with Beasley’s parents in September 2025, the then-police minister Anthony Carbines said the state’s search powers were sufficient. Asked repeatedly why there had been a policy change, Carroll answered “I’m the new premier”.
The Victorian Greens’ justice spokesperson Katherine Copsey said the about face showed Labor had “completely lost its way on community safety” and was “just copying whatever the Liberals announce.” According to Queensland police statistics, police stopped and scanned 160,997 people between 18 July 2025 and 30 June 2026. More than 77% of them were male, and 22.6% of people with a known ethnic origin were Indigenous, despite Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people making up only 4.6% of Queensland’s population. In Victoria, two years of data obtained by Liberty Victoria revealed just over 1% of the searches conducted in designated areas found illicit items, including weapons.
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